SISTEM DIAGNOSA PENYAKIT THT PADA BALITA MENGGUNAKAN DEMPSTER SHAFER

Maura Widyaningsih

Abstract


Computer field supports the existence of auxiliary program in medical development that is expert knowledge-based system, this system is one branch of Artifical Intellegence (AI). Expert systems are knowledge in learning about estimation or decision-making ability of an expert. Problem solving in the identification of a disease by using auxiliary program is needed a method and concept. Calculation techniques in computing systems are so important, given the level of need for information and the settlement of cases quickly.

The results of the study are expert applications that assist in providing results of diagnosis of symptoms managed  the system, with inference using forward chaining, and reasioning with Dempster Shafer. Dempster Shafer's method is not monotonous in solving uncertainty problems, due to the addition or subtraction of new facts. Rule changes will occur, allowing the system to do the work of an expert.

Data changes will occur both to diseases, symptoms, solutions and rules, allowing the system to do the work of an expert. The results of manual calculations with the system gives results in accordance with the application of Dempster Shafer method. Management of rules in the database facilitates the search for symptoms within the system.


Keywords


Diagnosis System for desease; Ear Nose and Throat (ENT) disease in toddle; Dempster Shafer

Full Text:

PDF

References


W.P. Wagner, “Trends in expert system development: A longitudinal content analysis of over thirty years of expert system case studies”, Expert Systems With Applications, An International Journal, PII: S0957-4174(17)30038-6 DOI: 10.1016/j.eswa.2017.01.028 Reference: ESWA 11076, doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2017.01.028. 2017.

C. Nusai, S. Cheechang, S. Chaiphech, and G. Thanimkan, “Swine-Vet : a Web-based Expert System of Swine Disease Diagnosis”, The 5th International Conference on Current and Future Trends of Information and Communication Technologies in Healthcare (ICTH), Procedia Computer Science 63 ( 2015 ) 366 – 375. www.sciencedirect.com 2015.

E.G.,Wahyuni, W. Prijodiprojo, “Prototype Sistem Pakar untuk Mendeteksi Tingkat Resiko Penyakit Jantung Koroner dengan Metode Dempster Shafer (Studi Kasus di RS. PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)”, Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems (IJCCS), Vol. 7 No. 2 July 2013, Pp. 133-134 ISSN : 1978-1520. EISSN: 2460-7258, A publication of IndoCEISS. FMIPA UGM, Yogyakarta, 2013.

T.D. Puspitasari, R. Septiriana, V. Ayu, “Sistem Pakar Identiifkasi Penyakit Mata Menggunakan Metode Dempster Shafer”, Prosiding Seminar Nasional Komputer dan Informatika Terapan, ISSN 2477-5649,Teknologi Informasi Politeknik Negeri Jember, Jawa Timur, 2015.

W. Verina, “Penerapan Metode Forward Chaining untuk Mendeteksi Penyakit THT”, Jurnal teknik Informatika dan sistem Informasi (JATISI), Vol.1 No. 2 March 2015. ISSN: 24074322, STMIK Global Informatika MDP I IndoCEISS, 2015.

Y. Hendriana, “Program Bantu Identifikasi Penyakit THT”, Simposium Nasional Teknologi Terapan (SNTT). ISSN 2339-028X. pp 58 -63, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, 2015.

Bina Kefarmasian dan Alat Kesehatan, “Pharmaceutical Care Untuk Penyakit Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan, Direktorat Bina Farmasi Komunitas dan Klinik”, Departemen Kesehatan RI, 2005.

http://www.alodokter.com/bronkitis, diunduh Maret 2017.

W. Nuty, N.W. Nizar, dan E. Mangunkusumo, “Buku Ajar Ilmu Kesehatan Telinga, Hidung dan Tenggorokan Leher”, Edisi ke-5. Dalam Soepardi EA, Iskandar N, Editor. Jakarta : Balai Penerbit FKUI. Hal. 125-7, 2001.

http://www.alodokter.com/polip/pengobatan, diunduh Maret 2017.

http://www.alodokter.com/hati-hati-saat-anak-sering-mimisan, diunduh Maret 2017.

http://www.alodokter.com/Adenoid, diunduh Maret 2017.

http://www.alodokter.com/radang-amandel, diunduh Maret 2017.

R.R. Yager, N. Alajlan, “Dempster–Shafer belief structures for decision making under uncertainty”, Knowledge-Based Systems, journal homepage:, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2014.12.031, www.elsevier.com/locate/knosys, 2015

L.Troiano, L.J. Rodríguez-Muñiz, I. Díaz, “Discovering user preferences using Dempster–Shafer theory”, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, www.sciencedirect.com, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fss.2015.06.004, 0165-0114/©2015 Published by Elsevier B.V, www.elsevier.com/locate/fss. 2015.

M.d. M. Roldán-García, J. García-Nieto, J. F. Aldana-Montes, “Enhancing semantic consistency in anti-fraud rule-based expert systems”, Expert Systems With Applications 90 (2017) 332–343, journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/eswa, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2017.08.036 , 2017.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26798/jiko.v3i1.89

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 942 times
PDF - 1059 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2018 Maura Widyaningsih


JIKO (Jurnal Informatika dan Komputer)

Published by
Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Universitas Teknologi Digital Indonesia (d.h STMIK AKAKOM)

Jl. Raya Janti (Majapahit) No. 143 Yogyakarta, 55198
Telp. (0274)486664

Website : https://www.utdi.ac.id/

e-ISSN : 2477-3964 
p-ISSN : 2477-4413